论我国缓刑听证制度的构建

On Construction of Probation Hearing System

缓刑听证制度可使缓刑判决获得坚实的正当性基础,理由在于:一是可借由商谈的共识明确一直模糊不清的缓刑实质适用条件;二是为长期存在的合乎情理但有悖法理的缓刑判决提供合法性依据。我们必须赋予缓刑听证以切实的法律效力、注意听证参与人及其近亲属的保护以及避免对特定群体带来听证歧视。应尽早总结各地经验,规定通行全国的缓刑听证制度。

Probation hearing system can help the probation sentence obtain solid basis of legitimacy. The reasons lie in ： first, the applicable conditions of probation can be defined by discussion ; secondly, the legal basis can be provided for the longterm existence of reasonable but contrary to legal probation sentence. Probation hearing must be endowed with practical legal effect, protection must be provided to participants in the hearing and discrimination avoided. Nation wide experiences should be summed up to set up a national probation hearing system.