共生理论视角下集群式产业转移进化博弈分析

Evolutionary Game Analysis of the Whole Industrial Cluster's Transferring Based on the Symbiosis Theory

在新一轮产业转移浪潮中,集群式转移成为主要的产业转移模式,它是指集群产业链中纵向关联或横向关联企业的抱团迁徙,企业之间抱团迁徙的发生正是由于集群企业长期发展而形成的强共生关系。集群企业之间的共生关系与生物种群之间的共生关系极其相似,因此本文引入共生理论,构建集群式产业转移进化博弈模型,探讨对称互惠共生模式与非对称互惠共生模式下集群式转移达到进化稳定的条件,为我国中西部地区制定产业承接政策提供了重要启示。

In the wave of latest industrial transfer,the transfer of the whole industrial cluster which means that companies transfer together with the lateral association or vertical association companies is the major mode of the industrial transfer.The occurrence of the transfer of the whole industrial cluster is due to the strong symbiotic relationship formed from the long-term development of the cluster,which is similar to the symbiotic relationship between the biological species,so this paper introduces the symbiotic theory,builds evolutionary game model of the transfer of industries to investigate the evolutionary stable conditions of the transfer of the whole industrial cluster in the case of symmetric mutualism and asymmetric mutualism mode,which provide policy implications for the central and western regions of China to undertake the industrial transfer.