蔡元培公民道德教育思想及其启示

Cai Yuan-pei's Ideas of Civic Moral Education and the Implications

蔡元培公民道德教育思想的内核是儒家"修身、齐家、治国、平天下"和西方"民主、平等、博爱"思想相结合,自律与他律相统一,理性与诗性兼备。其启示有三:公民权利意识教育是实现公民教育的前提;法治教育是现代公民教育的基本内容;适当的公民教育方法是保障公民教育有效实施的重要途径。

The core of Cai Yuanpei＇s ideas of civic and moral education is a combination ot ContucLan ＂selfcultivation, regulating the family, managing the state and world affairs＂ and the Western ＂de mocracy, equality, and fraternity＂ of selfdiscipline and heteronomy, and of rationalism and romanti cism. The implications include the civil rights awareness is the premise of civic education legal edu cation is the basic content of modern civic education; appropriate civic education is an important way of effective implementation of the civic education.