心理干预对白内障围手术期患者术后视力、生活质量及医患关系满意度的影响

Influence of psychological intervention on visual acuity, quality of life and satisfaction degree of nurse- patient relationship in patients with cataract during perioperative period

目的探讨心理干预对白内障围手术期患者术后视力、生活质量及医患关系满意度的影响。方法选取2009年9月至2010年3月进行治疗的120例白内障围手术期患者为研究对象，随机分为实验组和对照组各60例。对照组接受常规护理，实验组在常规护理的基础上接受心理护理。将2组患者术后视力、生活质量及医患关系满意度进行统计及比较。结果实验组术后视力、生活质量及医患关系满意度均显著高于对照组。结论对白内障围手术期患者采用心理干预可提高患者的术后视力和生活质量，值得推广应用。

Objective To investigate the influence of psychological intervention on visual acuity, quality of life and satisfaction degree of nurse-patient relationship in patients with cataract during perioperative period. Methods 120 cases of cataract patients from September 2009 to March 2010 during perioperative period in our hospital were enrolled, and randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 60 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, the experimental group was given psychological intervention based upon routine nursing. The postoperative visual acuity, the quality of life and the satisfaction degree with nurse-patient relationship were compared between the two groups. Results The postoperative visual acuity, quality of life and satisfaction degree with nurse-patient relationship were higher in the experimental group than those in the control group. Conclusions The psychological intervention for cataract patients can improve their visual acuity, quality of life and satisfaction degree with nurse-patient relationship, and it is worthy of wide application.