党的建设科学化实践进程中的一个创举——纪念延安整风运动七十周年

A Pioneering Event in the History of Party Building on a Scientific Basis:Commemorating the 70^(th) Anniversary of the Yan'an Rectification Movement

70年前的延安整风运动不仅是一次党内教育活动,更是一个从20世纪30年代后半期一直延续到40年代前半期的党的思想建设的过程性事件。从学习运动转变成为整风运动,是党的建设科学化实践的一个创举。延安整风运动揭示的最为深刻的思想命题是马克思主义中国化,使其实现了从毛泽东个人意识向全党集体意识的转变,体现了对毛泽东领袖认同和毛泽东思想认同相统一,标志着党实现了马克思主义中国化历程的第一次飞跃。它认识和把握党的建设规律,以创造性思维使科学精神植入党的建设中,形成思想建设、组织建设、作风建设"三位一体"的布局,将党的建设纳入科学化的轨道。

The Yah＇ an Rectification Movement 70 years ago was not only an educational activity within the party but also, and more importantly, an event of the Party＇ s ideological building that lasted from the second half of the 1930s to the whole first half of the 1940s. The transformation of a movement of study into a movement of rectification represented a pioneering event in the history of Party building on a scientific basis. The most profound intellectual proposition emerging from the Yan＇ an Rectification Movement was the adaptation of Marxism to the conditions in China. It brought about the transformation from the personal consciousness of Mao Zedong himself to the collective consciousness of the whole Party, embodied the unity of identification with Mao Zedong as the leader and the identification with Mao Zedong Thought and marked the first leap in the process of localization of Marxism in China. This movement had a full appreciation of the law of Party building and creatively had the scientific spirit implanted in the Party building, thus leading to a trinity of the three aspects of Party development, i. e. , ideology, organization and work style, and guided the Party building onto a scientific track.