《人生》与《风雅颂》的互文性解读

An Intertextual Interpretation of Life and Ode to Elegance

《风雅颂》与《人生》具有互文性关联,杨科其实就是进城后的高加林。这两部小说呈现出相同又相异的人物关系模式,其相同处在于都包含着一个"痴心女子负心汉",以及"负心汉"又被别的女子所负的情节模式,而且城乡矛盾都在男女的结合与分离中扮演了重要角色;《风雅颂》对《人生》的"修改"和"误读"体现在男女主人公在"负"与"被负"的行为中所犯的错误程度上的区别,由此也显示了两部小说中,人与人之间关系的不同以及作者态度和作品审美风格的迥异。

There is an intertextual connection between Ode to Elegance and Life.In fact,Yangke＇s life is the life of Gao Jialin,who has entered the city.These two novels have the similar as well as different character-relation patterns.The similarity lies in the plot pattern.Each of the two novels has its ＂an infatuated girl deserted by a heartless man＂ and ＂a heartless man＂ is deserted by another girl.And the urban-and-rural contradiction has played an important role in the combination and separation of man and woman.While the difference between the two novels is embodied in the degree of mistakes in the behaviors of deserting and being deserted of the hero and heroine.And these also show the different relationships between people,the different attitudes and aesthetic style in these two novels.