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呼吸衰竭患儿机械通气的护理 被引量:25

呼吸衰竭患儿机械通气的护理
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摘要 目的探讨呼吸衰竭患儿机械通气时做好呼吸道管理及呼吸动力学动态监测,使危重患儿尽早撤机,为治疗原发病赢得时间。方法使用Drager Evita 4呼吸机,在双水平正压通气模式(BiPAP)或安全控制通气模式(IPPV)进行机械通气治疗。充分做好上机前准备,上机后加强气道管理,及时排除机器报警,严密病情观察,合理的营养支持等措施。结果64例机械通气危重患儿,52例治愈,仅1例出现撤机失败,第2次插管成功后治愈,均未发生护理并发症。结论做好气道管理及呼吸动力学监测,可提高患儿的抢救成功率。
出处 《护士进修杂志》 2012年第7期664-665,共2页 Journal of Nurses Training
关键词 呼吸衰竭 机械通气 护理 Respiratory failure Mechanical ventilation Nursing
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