叶芝新探

New Inquiry into Yeats

本文从内容和风格的视角 ,探讨叶芝诗歌的思想艺术特色 ,强调诗人的多元化和主流化特点。诗人卷入爱尔兰民族独立运动和领导爱尔兰文艺复兴运动后 ,唯美主义、神秘主义和宗教思想明显减弱 ,现实主义入世精神显著增强 ,并成为主流。诗人抨击政治权力的腐败 ,无情嘲讽中产阶级的庸俗 ,反对民族压迫 ,热爱人民 ,歌颂返朴归真的浪漫生活。

From the Visual angle of contents and style, this paper inquires into the ideological and artistic features of Yeats' poetry, stressing on the poet's pluralism and main current. After his plunge into the Irish National Independent Movement and his leadership to the Irish Renaissant Movement of Literature and Art, his aestheticism, mysticism and religious ideology obviously weakens and his realism obviously strengthens and becomes the main current. The poet attacks the corruption of the political power and pitilessly satirizes the vulgarity of the middle class. He fights against national oppression, loves the people and praises the romantic life——returning to the simple and innocent.