论《霸言》《五辅》《君臣上》《形势解》篇的成书年代和学派倾向──与《管子新探》作者商榷

On the Written Ages and the School Inclination of Hegemony Theory,Five Assistant, On the Relationship of Liege(Volume One) and Explaining Position──Deliberating with the author of New Exploration about Guan Zong

本文认为，《霸言》篇可能是完成于齐襄王时期，而不是“写于田齐强盛之时”；是具有儒家倾向的谋略学说，而不是“齐法家的政治、军事作品”。《五辅》篇可以从一般地定为“作于战国”，进一步确定为作于公元前３１８年至公元前２８３年之间；它不是“齐法家之作”，而是吸收了法家思想的儒家理论。《君臣上》篇不是“齐法家著作”，其主导思想是儒学。《形势解》篇并不是“无疑属于齐法家学派”，而是吸收了法家、道家思想的儒学作品。

The author thinks that Hegemony Theory was probably written in the period of Qi Xiangwang rather than“written in the prosperous period of Tian Qi”; it is a strategic theory of Confucianism rather than“political and military works of Law school of Qi” ; Five Assistants is generally thought that it is“written in the period of Warring States”, but we can go a step further, to think that it is written between 318B. C. and 283 B. C. and it is Confucianism theory assimilating the thought of Law school rather than the theory of Law school of Qi; On the Relationship of Liege (Volume One) is not“the works of Law school of Qi”, its dominant ideology is Confucianism; Explaining Position is Confucianism works assimilating the thought of Law school and Taoist school rather than“undoubtedly fall into the Law school of Qi”.