乡土文学的“大题目”──略论20年代乡土文学对鲁迅的继承

The Great Topic of Local Colour Literature

２０年代乡土小说主流地位的确立和基本特征的形成，一个重要的原因在于它紧紧抓住了改造国民性文化批判的大题目。这个大题目的抓取和展开是在鲁迅的影响下进行的，具体表现于题材和主题的转换，文化视界的拓展，国民心态的揭示，民俗文化的批判等四个方面。

The local colour novel in 1920s has eslablished its main-stream status and formed the basic characteristics in literature. One of the important reasons is that it tightly seizes the great topic of transforming national culture criticism. The development of this great topic is in progress under the influence of Lu Xun. This paper will discuss the inheritance of local colour novel in 1920s from Lu Xun from four aspects, namely, characteristic of subject and theme,development of cultural perspective, revelation of national mood, and criticism of folk custom culture.