“又”和“再”的语法功能辨析

The Analysis of Grammatical Function of “You” and “Zai”

"又"和"再"是两个常用的副词,它们在语法功能上既有共性,又有个性。通过分析发现,副词"又"和"再"还可以细分,"又"和"再"在与词的组合能力,语法意义这两个方面存在异同,找出两者之间在语法功能上的差异有助于我们全面细致地把握它们的具体用法,有助于解决对外汉语教学中副词"又""再"这个教学难题。

In modern Chinese, ＂you＂ and ＂zai＂ are two common adverbs. They have common features and differences in terms of grammatical fnnctions. By analyzing we find their similarities and differences in word class and can further divide their functions. Finding out about the similarities and differences between ＂you＂ and ＂zai＂ will help us to have a thorough grasp of their specific use and will help us to solve the problem of ＂you＂ and ＂zai＂ in teaching Chinese as a foreign language.