慢性肾衰竭诊治思路

The diagnostic method and treating approaches of chronic kidney failure

慢性肾衰竭要早诊断 ,对无明确肾脏病史 ,但出现不明原因的贫血伴高血压、消化道症状者 ,要尽早想到本病 ,做相关检查以确诊。治疗应突出个体化 ,对早、中期患者以中医治疗为主 ,重在温补脾肾或滋补肝肾 ,药选性润平补之剂 ;晚期患者重在祛邪 ,包括通腑泻浊、活血化瘀、利水、平肝熄风等 ,配合西医替代疗法或静脉用药以急救 ,或多途径、多方法综合调理。

If patients who haven′t history of kidney disease have anemic hypertension and symptoms of digestive system,it′s necessary to make checking to define if it′s chronic kidney failure The treatment of chronic kidney failure in early and middle stage is warming and tonifying the spleen and kidney and tonifying the liver and kidney It′s better to use moistening,nourishing and neutral herbs The treatment of advanced chronic kidney failure is eliminating pathogenic factors,including clearing the hollow viscera,promoting blood circulation for removing blood stasis,inducing diuresis to remove edema,and suppressing hyperactivity of the liver to relieve the wind syndrome,cooperating alternative medicine and intravenous drip during emergency treatment It′s better to use various methods to treat the disease