中国留美学生保钓统一运动几个问题再探讨

An Analysis of the 1970s Bao-Diao Movement Based on the Historical Materials Preserved in Tsinghua University Libraries

论文针对保钓运动研究中以前没有谈过或者比较模糊的问题,从保钓群体概况、保钓运动的分裂以及统一运动期间保钓左派的努力这三个方面进行了分析探讨,结果显示,参加保钓运动的人士以理工科背景的中国留美青年学生为主体;保钓运动正式分裂的标志是1971年底左派中国统一大会的召开以及右派"反共爱国联盟"的成立;保钓左派通过出版保钓刊物、成立读书会、放映祖国优秀电影、创作收集爱国歌曲、服务侨社及发起保卫西沙南沙运动等活动,为中国统一运动作出巨大的努力。

The US.Government＇s decision to turn over the sovereignty of the Diaoyu Islands to Japan led to a patriotic movement,namely the Bao-Diao movement,among the Chinese students in North America.Relying on the historical materials housed in Tsinghua University Libraries in Beijing and Taiwan,the author has made an attempt to dissect the movement in terms of the backgrounds of its participants,the cause for its inevitable split between the lefts and the rights,the driving force that developed the movement into the China unification movement,and the achievements it attained.