中缅边境蚊虫调查研究

A survey for mosquito at the border between China and Burma

目的调查中缅边境3个口岸蚊虫种群数量及构成。方法灯诱法。结果在中缅边境3个采样点共采集19种蚊虫,其中三带喙库蚊是优势种群,致倦库蚊、棕头库蚊和中华按蚊数量较多。结论中缅边境蚊种丰富,优势度较高的三带喙库蚊为流行性乙型脑炎(乙脑)的媒介,联合开展中缅边境蚊虫和蚊传疾病的监测是双方共同控制传染病传入传出的关键。

Objective To investigate mosquitoes species at the border between China and Burma.Methods Lamp trapping was conducted.Results 19 species of mosquito were collected in three ports.Culex tritaeniorhynchus was predominant species.Conclusion Culex tritaeniorhynchus is the vector of Japanese encephalitis,so survey for mosquito and mosquito-borne disease is required at the sino-Burma border.