内河航运中RFID数据处理技术研究

The Research of RFID Data Processing Technology in Inland Navigation

正确的数据采集与处理方法将给后期的分析建模工作在质量上提供可靠的保证。内河中船舶种类繁多、船型大小不一,大、中型船舶装备有AIS、GPS等监测设备,为海事监管部门的监控管理带来了很多便利,小型船舶的检测手段单一简陋,不易监控,RFID技术以它超越传统自动识别技术的优势,弥补了这一缺陷。介绍多种内河船舶交通流检测技术,分析各检测技术的特点。重点分析RFID数据的特点、分类、处理的常规方法和机制。

Correct data collect and process way will supply independent quality guarantee for the later analysis modeling work. In inland, there are plenty of ship, these ship modal are varied. AIS, GPS monitoring equipment is equipped in large and medium-sized ships, these monitoring equipment for maritime regulators brings a lot of monitoring management of convenience. But there is small ship detection means single and not easily monitored, RFID technology compensate the defects with itself advantage beyond traditional automatic identification technology. Introduce many inland ship traffic flow detection technology, analyses the characteristics of each test technology and focuses on analyzing the characteristics of RFID data handling, classification, the conventional methods and mechanism. On the analysis of the basic requirements and flow of RFID data processing to make RFID data processing model, data pretreatment and the processing of complex case.