毛泽东与红军长征的胜利

Mao Zedong and the Victory of the Long March of the Red Army

毛泽东对红军长征的胜利起了非常关键的作用。遵义会议的召开,标志着统治中国共产党长达4年之久的王明"左"倾军事路线的破产和毛泽东正确军事路线在党内的确立,是红军长征转危为安,由失败走向胜利的决定性条件;四渡赤水,是毛泽东高度灵活的军事策略在革命实践中的杰作,这是红军长征由被动变主动,由消极向积极发展的重要前提;妥善处理与张国焘分裂主义的斗争,使红军避免了内部火并,这是毛泽东化险为夷,取得长征胜利的最明智的决策。

Mao Zedong played a critical role in the victory of the long march of the Red Army.The convening of Zunyi Meeting indicated the bankruptcy of Wang Ming＇s leftism military route that had presided over the Party for 4 years as well as the establishment of Mao Zedong＇s correct military route in the Party.This was a determinative condition for the long march to get out of danger and strive for victory from the edge of failure.Crossing the Chishui River four times was an excellent application of Mao＇s military strategy,being an important precondition for the long march to turn from the passive state to the active state.Appropriately dealing with the struggle against Zhang Guotao＇s abruption avoided gang fights inside the Red Army,being one of Mao＇s most wise decisions deciding the victory of the long march.