摘要
在阿德勒的自卑与补偿理论体系中,提及的补偿行为实施者只局限于个体自我,而在现实生活中,存在个体的自卑感由他人补偿即补偿行为由他人实施完成的情况。基于社会比较视野下的自卑观,从关系自我、自我扩展和不同社会文化下的自我观的角度揭示他人补偿的存在,说明他人补偿是有别于自我补偿的客观存在的补偿方式,可以作为自卑补偿分类体系中补偿行为实施者维度的另一个元素。
There is only self-compensation in the theoretical system of Adler. However, we can see others-compensation, that others make compensation to compensate individual self-inferiority, in the actual life. In order to improve and perfect Alder's theoretical system, founded on inferiority that defined from the view of social comparison theory, we prove that others-compensation is one of the elements that compose the dimension which stand for executor of compensation on these expects: relational self and self- expansion and self that based on different culture.
出处
《心理研究》
2012年第2期20-26,共7页
Psychological Research
基金
2011年度黑龙江省高校青年学术骨干支持计划(1251G047)
黑龙江大学杰出青年基金项目(JC2010W4)黑龙江大学高层次人才支持计划(Hdtd2010-31)阶段性成果
关键词
自卑感
他人补偿
社会比较
自我概念
自我扩展
inferiority feelings
others-compensation
social comparison
self-concept
self-expansion