我国司法实践中肖像侵权案例评析

Analysis of China's Judicial Practice in Cases of Portrait Infringement

根据我国法律和司法解释的相关规定,以营利为目的使用公民的肖像,构成肖像侵权,因此致人精神损害严重后果的,法院可以判处精神损害抚慰金。而对于是否判付经济损失,以及经济损失的数额如何计算,却没有法律或司法解释给予具体指导。从"中国法院网"2007年1月至2011年11月发布的有关肖像侵权的已决案例,考察我国法院在司法实践中对以上问题所作的判决,可作出一些探讨。

According to China＇s laws and judicial interpretations, useing citizen＇s portrait for commercial purposes constitutes portraits infringement, which causes serious mental damage, the Court may impose a spirit of solatium. As for whether awards economic damage, as well as how tO calculate the amount of eco- nomic loss, there is nolaws or judicial interpretations to give specific guidance. This paper collects the por- traits infringement cases,which have been decided on ＂China Court Net＂from January 2007 to November 2011, Attempt to examine the practice of our courts in the judicial decisions made on these issues, and eval- uate these iudicial decisions.