对英国保释制度的考察与借鉴

Examination and Reference of the British Bail System

英国作为保释制度的发源地,从其产生、发展到形成、完善,历经百年风雨曲折。时至今日,这一制度仍然焕发着勃勃生机,无论是法律规范、还是运行实效都无可争论地处于世界法治国家前列,其发展趋势也在相当程度上代表了保释制度未来改革的世界方向。同时,保释制度更是以自由保障和无罪推定为理论基础、体现着维持控辩平等、提高诉讼效益的价值追求。其对我国的取保候审制度未来的完善与发展具有参考价值。

As the birthplace of the British bail system, from its creation, development to form, improve, it lasts a century of wind and rain. Today,The system still glow with vitality,Whether it is legal norms, or are indisputable to operating effective rule of law in the forefront of the world,The trend also represents largly the future reform of the bail system ＇s direction.At the same time,bail system is even based on the guarantee of freedom and the presumption of innocence,reflecting the pursuit of value that maintaining the prosecution and defence of equality and improving the litigation.efficiency.It provides an important reference value to the future of our bail system improvement and development.