试论生态马克思主义的方法论基础、立论根基与核心主题

Briefly on the Methodological Foundation,Argument Basis and Core Concept of Ecological Marxism

西方生态马克思主义包含着诸多的理论范畴。生态马克思主义的方法论基础主要在于:既坚持从技术批判向社会批判的过渡,同时又能够吸收马克思的辩证法,注重主客体的统一,注重消费价值观的理论批判。而就生态马克思主义的立论根基而言,生态马克思主义强调对资本主义的生态批判主题,凸显马克思主义的批判精神。相应地,弥合人与自然的分裂也就成为了生态马克思主义的核心主题。

Ecological Marxism contains a variety of theoretical categories,and its methodological foundation mainly lies in adhering to the transition from technique-oriented criticism to social criticism while taking in Marxist dialectic method of analysis with emphasis on the unity of subject and object,and on theoretical criticism of consumption values.As for its argument basis,it emphasizes on the ecological critcism about capitalism.Accordingly,to fill the gap between man and the nature has therefore become the core concept of ecological Marxism.