生命力的激发:当前我国主流意识形态建设的关键——孙中山民主思想的启示

Vitality of the theory:The Key to the Construction of Leading Ideology of China and Inspiration of Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Democracy Idea

马克思主义主流意识形态在引领我国当前社会生活实际效力上有弱化趋势,通过对孙中山民主思想的透视可探寻其原因。虽然孙中山民主思想对西方民主理论有创造性的发挥,但是无法掩饰其弱点:它没有充分考虑到理论受众体的社会实力和对理论本身的接受能力,造成理论与物质基础相脱离;它对理论内容和理论宣传形式没有很好地进行本土化改造,造成理论与实践相脱离。这些不足印证并启迪了当前我国主流意识形态建设的关键在于生命力的激发,马克思主义理论必须植根于群众利益的深厚土壤;马克思主义理论的宣传方式和宣传途径必须贴近群众;马克思主义理论必须具有无限延展的品质。

At present,the leading ideology of Marxism in China has weak effect on social life,Based on the analysis of Dr Sun Yat-sen's democracy idea,the paper explores the deep reasons of such phenomenon.Although Dr.Sun Yat-sen creatively develops his democracy idea build on western democracy theory,he fails to avoid serious shortcomings in his new idea.On the one hand,the social power and understanding ability of the acceptors are ignored,which leads to the separation of theory and material foundation.On the other hand,the localization of theoretical content and dissemination form is scarce,which results in the separation of theory and practice.All these set Chinses people thinking on the key to the construction of leading ideology: vitality of the theory.Firstly,Marxism should take the benefit of the masses into consideration.Secondly,the disseminating method of Marxism should be easily accepted by the masses.Thirdly,Marxism should bear the characteristic of infinite continuity.