“一元论”与“二元论”训练理论的思辨研究

Speculative Research on the "Monism" Training Theory and the "Dualism" Training Theory

研究以辩证唯物主义的观点,从理论基础、训练周期观、早期专项化训练观、"元因素"主导地位观对"一元论"训练理论与"二元论"训练理论进行了辩证分析。结果表明:(1)两者注重的训练内容不相同;(2)"一元论"训练理论是对"二元论"训练理论的延续和补充;(3)两者研究早期专项化训练的视角不相同;(4)两者"元因素"主导地位的共同点是运动成绩。通过对两种训练理论内核的辩证分析,导出"一元论"训练理论与"二元论"训练理论是协同发展的。

From the theoretical foundation,the training cycle,early special training concept,＂meta factors＂ dominant position,the dialectical analysis had been done to the＂monism＂training theory and the＂dualism＂training theory by using the dialectical materialist point of view.The results showed that： 1,The training content is not the same between them;2,The＂monism＂training theory is the extension of the＂dualism＂theory training;3,The perspectives on early studies of the special training are different between them;4,The common of＂meta factors＂is the dominant performance between them.Through the dialectical analysis between the core of the two training theory,the article had derived the conclusion of collaborative development between the＂monism＂training theory and the＂dualism＂training theory.