毛壳菌生物防治机制研究进展

Progress in Antimicrobial Mechanism of Chaetomium

毛壳菌应用于生物防治,具有安全、高效、低毒的优点。介绍了毛壳菌的生物防治机理,包括产生具有抗菌性能的代谢产物、产生细胞壁降解酶、菌寄生、菌竞争和诱发植物防卫反应物5种类型,最后,展望了毛壳菌在生物防治领域的应用前景。

Chaetomium, applied in biological control has many advantages, such as security, highly efficiency and low-toxicity. This paper summarized the biological control of Chaetomium, including products of antimicrobial metabolites or extracellular bacteriolytic enzymes, parasitism, microbial competition and inducing plants to produce defensive product. At last, the application of Chaetomium in biological control in future had been prospected.