人力资本和产业结构互动关系研究综述

Review of Interactive Relation between Human Capital and Industrial Structure

人力资本是产业结构转化的推动力量,产业结构的优化决定了人力资本的数量、结构和类型的需求结构,人力资本和产业结构的协调发展共同推动着经济增长。本文通过对国内外相关文献的梳理,综合评述了二者关系的理论基础、互动机理和实证研究方法,并就人力资本和产业结构的协同研究的发展提出了自己的观点。

Human capital is a driving force for industrial structure transformation,the optimization of industrial structure determines the demand structure of quantity,structure and type of human capital,and the coordinated development between human capital and industrial structure promotes economic development.By referring to the related literatures at home and abroad,this paper reviews theoretical basis,interactive mechanism and empirical research methodology of the relation between the two and provides authors＇ own viewpoints about the development of the research on the synergy of human capital and industrial structure.