金融危机后的青年失业问题与就业政策分析——对2008年以后西方国家的考察与启示

Analysis of Unemployment Issues and Employment Policy of the Youth after Financial Crisis——Survey on Western Countries after 2008 and Its Enlightenments

2008年开始的经济危机开始有所缓解,但是危机对青年就业的影响巨大,在很多国家青年失业率并没有随着经济的复苏而有所降低。很多政府在危机中制定了一系列促进青年就业的政策。本文考察了危机中和后危机时代各国青年就业的状况,并希望通过对青年失业原因及各国青年就业政策的研究,发现其特点及对中国青年就业政策的启示。

The economic crisis which began in 2008 has started to ease,but the influence of the crisis on the employment of the youth is significant,in many countries,the unemployment rate of the youth is not lowered with the recovery of the economy.Many governments in the crisis make a series of policies boost the employment of the youth and maintain the connection of the unemployed youth with labor market.This paper examines the status of the employment of the youth in different countries in the crisis and after the crisis and hopes to use the research on the reasons for the unemployment of the youth and employment policy of the youth in different countries to find its features and to enlighten China＇s employment policy of the youth.