论明末清初西学对中国哲学范式转换的影响

Western Culture Effects on Chinese Philosophical Paradigm Transformation in the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasty

明末清初的"西学东渐",客观上加快了中国哲学从宋明理学向明清实学的转向进程。西方的科学技术以及人文知识使得中国哲学初步实现了由格心穷理向格物致知的认识论转向、由道德经世向科学经世的实践论转向以及由主观臆测向实事求是的方法论转向,这些资源也是我们今天重建中国文化的重要资源。

In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty,under the influence of the western learning spreading to the east,the Chinese philosophy turns Neo-Confucianism to the Ming and Qing Dynasties pragmatic thought.Western science and technology as well as human knowledge make the Chinese epistemology philosophy studying by heart turn to nature,methodology by moral classics world turn to science world;practice theory by subjective imagination turn to seek truth from facts,these resources are important to the reconstruction of Chinese culture today.