和谐社会语境下民族交往探析——以新疆昭苏县几个哈汉聚居区为例

Towards the Exchange of Ethnic Groups in Harmonious Society——Some Kazak and Han Compact Communities in Zhaosu County,Xinjiang as a Case

文章基于新疆哈萨克族与汉族杂居地区的田野调查,在了解当地民族关系状况的基础上,探析该地区和谐民族关系的成因,认为哈萨克族牧民的定居是哈汉和谐民族关系的前提,密切的经济往来是哈汉民族和谐关系的保证,文化多样性及民族间婚育观念开明与宽容是哈汉民族关系和谐的基础,民族间的互尊互助是哈汉民族间关系和谐的润滑剂。

The thesis,based on the field investigation in the compact communities for Kazak and Han people in Xinjiang＇s frontier region and the knowledge of the relation between different local ethnic groups and probe into the cause of harmonious relation between ethnic groups in the region,theorizes that the settlement for Kazak herdsmen is prerequisite for harmony between Kazak and Han people;close economic ties is security for harmony between Kazak and Han people;cultural diversity and the liberal and lenient sense of inter-marriage between Kazak and Han people is a base for such a harmony;the mutual respect and assistance among ethnic groups facilitates the harmonious relation between Kazak and Han people.