云南壮剧民间土戏形成与发展过程的二次文献分析——国家级非物质文化遗产·云南壮剧保护研究(之二)

The Secondary Literature Analysis on Yunnan Zhuang Nationality Folk Drama's Formation and Development:The Second Part of Yunnan Zhuang Nationality Drama(State Nonmaterial Cultural Heritage) Protection and Study

以《云南壮剧史》为据,运用二次文献分析的方法对云南壮剧民间土戏形成与发展的历史过程进行专业分析,发现民间土戏从清朝中晚期形成至今,其发展轨迹呈现"山"字形状,具有曲折波动的特点,尤其是历史上的两次重创为云南壮剧民间土戏的后续发展埋下了诸多隐患,出现了目前发展缓慢、传承困境等问题。如何应对云南壮剧民间土戏传承与可持续发展的困境问题,笔者认为应同时兼顾其自身的专业建设和文化空间的保护,二者缺一不可。

The paper analyzes Yunnan Zhuang nationality folk drama＇s formation and development professionally based on the secondary literature The History of Yunnan Zhuang Nationality Drama,discovers its developing trace has the fluctuating feature like the shape of zigzags and two heavy blows in history undermine its further development and transmission.How to tackle the dilemma of transmission and sustainable development？ It＇s indispensable to enforce professional construction and folk drama＇s culture protection.