摘要
目的探讨罗伊—奥瑞姆护理模式对孤残脑瘫患儿心理及生活自理能力的影响。方法将130例脑瘫患儿随机分为对照组(65例)和观察组(65例),对照组采用脑瘫外科常规护理方法,观察组采用罗伊-奥瑞姆护理模式进行干预,2组在干预前后均采用儿童孤独症评定量表(CARS)和日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评估干预效果。结果干预后,观察组患儿的孤独症评分较对照组显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);日常生活能力评分较对照组提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论罗伊-奥瑞姆护理模式对孤残脑瘫患儿的身心状态有较好的改善效果,对临床护理工作有借鉴作用。
Objective To investigate the Roy-Orem nursing mode for orphans and disabled children with cerebral palsy and self-care ability of psychology. Methods 130 cases of children with cerebral palsy were randomly divided into control group and observation group,The control group used conventional methods of care of cerebral palsy surgery,while the observation group used the Roy-Orem intervention model,two groups before and after intervention are used in the assessment of the amount of children with autism table and evaluate activities of daily living scale intervention. Results after the intervention,children with autism score the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was Statistically significant, daily living score improved compared with the control group,the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Roy-Orem nursing mode of the physical and mental state of orphans and disabled children with cerebral palsy had a better effect,a reference to the role of clinical care.
