甲醇和二氧化碳合成碳酸二甲酯催化剂的研究进展

Progress of catalysts in synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide

碳酸二甲酯是一种重要的绿色化工产品,甲醇和二氧化碳直接合成碳酸二甲酯是符合"绿色化学"的合成路线。综述了近年来该路线合成碳酸二甲酯催化剂的研究进展,简述了各类催化剂的催化机理、催化效能及发展趋势。

Dimethyl carbonate is a kind of important green chemical product. Direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and carbon dioxide is a type of green synthetic route. In this paper, the recent progresses of catalysts in syn- thesis of dimethyl carbonate were reviewed. The mechanisms, catalytic effect and development tendency of the catalysts were discussed.