论哈克对逻辑绝对主义的批判

On Haack's Critics to Logical Absolutism

长期以来,逻辑知识被赋予一种特殊的认识论地位,把它视为先验有效、不证自明的真理。这种观点被称之为"逻辑绝对主义"。哈克继承了蒯因、普特南、皮尔士等人的思想,主张更加彻底的实用主义逻辑观,严厉批判各种逻辑绝对主义,为逻辑可错论和可修正论扫除了认识论障碍。

Usually,our knowledge of logic is seemed to have an especial epistemological status,namely it is truth that is valid a priori and self-evident.This point of view is so-called 'Logical absolutism'.Susan Haack,based on W.V.O.Quine,H.Putnam and C.S.Peirce's thoughts,argued a more thorough pragmatism view of logic.She criticized various versions of logical absolutism strictly that swept the epistemological balks of fallibilism and revisability of logic.