心血管门诊患者用药依从性的调查分析

Investigation and Analysis on Drug Compliance of Outpatient Cardiovascular Patients

目的:为制定改善心血管门诊患者用药依从性的措施提供参考。方法:采用问卷调查的方法收集数据,使用SPSS17.0软件对数据进行χ2检验和Logistic回归方法,分析影响心血管患者用药依从性的因素。结果:心血管门诊患者的用药依从性仅46.7%;其中性别、年龄、文化程度、职业状况、费用方式对用药依从性无影响;对病情的了解、对治疗重要性的认识、对药品的认识、用药种类、用药频次、家属的关心、医师的信任、药师的信任等均对用药依从性存在影响。结论:心血管门诊患者的用药依从性总体较差,应简化心血管疾病治疗方案,加强用药知识的宣传等措施,以提高患者的用药依从性。

OBJECTIVE：To provide reference of the measures to make the improvement of outpatient cardiovascular patients drug compliance.METHODS：Collected data by using the method of questionnaire survey,and using SPSS 17.0 software,χ2 test data and Logistic regression analysis to analyze the influencing factors of cardiovascular drug compliance.RESULTS：The percentage of outpatient patients with cardiovascular drug compliance was only 46.7%,gender,age,educational level,employment status and expenses for medicine way made no influence on patients drug compliance;The knowledge and understanding of the disease treatment,drug recognition of the importance of understanding,various drug types,drug ping times of patients,family care,doctors and pharmacists trust made influence on patients drug compliance.CONCLUSION：Drug compliance of outpatient patients with cardiovascular is poorer,drug treatment of cardiovascular disease should be simplified,we should strengthen the propaganda of knowledge drug measures so as to increases patient drug compliance.