以能力为本全科医学住院医师培训方案的初步评价研究

Preliminary Evaluation of the General Medicine Residency Training Program Based on Competency

目的以能力为本的全科医学住院医师培训方案实施过程中开展了形成性评价研究,以进一步完善培训方案,提高培训质量。方法采用问卷调查、个别访谈、理论考试、客观结构化临床考试、360°评估等方法对全科医学住院医师培训实施方案进行中期评价研究。结果本研究对由9个培训模块构成的、以能力为本的全科医学住院医师培训方案进行了中期评价研究,结果表明,该方案实施后,住院医师的道德素质、人际交往与沟通能力、医疗、教学能力均有不同程度的提高,同时强化了全科医师的核心能力。结论以能力为本的全科医学住院医师培训方案有助于更好地为社区培养适宜的高素质全科医师。

Objective A formative evaluation study was conducted in the implementation process of the competency-based general medicine residency training program,in order to further improve training programs and increase effectiveness of training.Methods The questionnaire surveys,interviews,theoretical examinations,objective structured clinical tests,and 360-degreed assessment were taken to conduct a mid-term evaluation of the general medicine residency training program.Results The study contained nine training modules,dealing with mid-term evaluation of competency-based general medicine residency training program.The results showed that,after the implementation of the program,the general practitioners′ moral integrity,interpersonal and communication skills,and medical service and teaching competencies had to different degrees improved.Meanwhile,the core competencies of general practitioners were also enhanced.Conclusion The competency-based general medicine residency training program is conducive to training appropriate and qualified general practitioners for community.