论“伤痕文学”叙事伦理的偏失

Analysis of the Narrative Ethics in “Trauma Literature”

在"伤痕文学"一些作品中,作家在叙事时存在着由于叙事伦理的偏失而造成的文本撕裂或价值取向的偏颇等问题,具体体现为忽视个体生命创伤过分强调集体话语,男性中心意识导致女性形象受损,过于极端的叙事而使得文本不和谐和主观情感干扰叙事等四种现象,分析这些现象有助于更为全面理解和认识"伤痕文学"。

In the works of＂Trauma Literature＂, text fracture and biased value orientation resulted from loss of nar- rative ethics exist when writers narrate their story, which are mainly manifested in ignoring the wound of individual life, paying too much attention to collective trauma words, damaged female image resulted from male-centered con- seiousness, text dissonance caused by supreme narration and subjective emotion interference narrative. Analyzing these phenomena is very helpful to understand and comprehend ＂trauma literature＂.