果蔬重要实蝇属的分布、危害与形态特征比较研究

Comparative Study on Distribution,Harm and Morphological Characteristics of Important Insects in Bactrocera in Fruits and Vegetables

阐述了果实蝇属、寡鬃实蝇属、小条实蝇属、按实蝇属、绕实蝇属5个检疫性害虫果蔬实蝇属的地理分布、寄主及其主要形态特征,比较了各个属形态特征的异同,并提出了一些防治果蔬重要实蝇属的措施。

This paper expounded the geological distribution,host plant species and major morphological characteristics of the important quarantine pest insects in fruits and vegetables in the following five genera： Bactrocera Macquart,Dacus Fabricius,Ceratitis Macleay,Anastrepha Schiner and Rhagoletis Loew,compared the similarities and differences among the five genera,and put forward some measures for the control of the important pest insects in fruits and vegetables in these genera.