中国现代知识分子的爱情书写与身份认同

The Love Writing in Modern Literature and Intellectual's Dignity Acception

作为人之本性的爱情,在现代文学的书写中呈现了多样化的内涵,自始至终与知识分子的身份认同相关联。在五四时期,爱情附着在个性解放的大旗下,是佐证知识分子自信力的有力武器;在革命认同的30年代,爱情遮蔽在革命的羽翼下,有力地缓解了知识分子的身份认同焦虑;在人民认同的40年代,爱情成为知识分子心灵的安慰剂,是知识分子在日益边缘化的处境中安慰心灵的良药。这种借女性的爱情来彰显身份认同上的自信或缓解身份认同上的焦虑的写法,仍没有脱离传统文学的窠臼,使得现代文学的爱情书写某种程度上缺乏了一种形而上的品格,很难达到对人性的思考。

The nature love of being person,displayed a diversification in the modern literature.From the beginning to the end,it was related to intellectual＇s dignity acception.In ＂May 4th＂ period,the love adhered to individuality liberates and becomed the proof of Intellectual＇s self-confidention.In the thirties of accepting in revolution,love was defiladed in the revolutionary and relieved intellectual＇s anxious of accepting dignity.In the forties of accepting in the people,love becomes Intellectual＇s comfort and good medicine which was seized in gradually border-rization unfavourable situation.The method that taking advantage of female＇s love to Indicate the confidention of dignity acception or relieving anxious of dignity acception,didn＇t still break away from tradition literature′s pattern.It make the writting of love in the modern literature laking the philosophic character and the thinking of human nature.