社会主义市场经济理论的形成机制

The Formation Mechanism for the Theory of Socialist Market Economy

社会主义市场经济理论既是马克思主义经济学在中国的继承和发展,也是中国特色社会主义理论和实践的创新性成果。社会主义市场经济理论的形成机制,已经成为建构社会主义市场经济理论的重要课题。按照社会科学理论的形成机制原理,社会主义市场经济理论形成的动力是我国社会主义经济实践发展的需要;社会主义市场经济理论形成的理论主体是党和国家领导者和经济理论工作者;社会主义市场经济理论形成的直接理论来源是马克思主义经济学,间接理论来源是西方经济学、市场社会主义、制度经济学、发展经济学和比较经济学等理论;社会主义市场经济理论形成的社会基础是我国社会主义初级阶段的基本国情。社会主义市场经济理论形成机制表明,建构社会主义市场经济理论是一个复杂的系统工程。建构社会主义市场经济理论,要求我们必须坚持理论与实践的辩证统一,坚持阶级性与科学性的辩证统一,坚持指导地位的一元性与吸收和借鉴的多元性的辩证统一,坚持特殊与一般、具体与抽象的辩证统一。

The theory of socialist market economy is the inheritance and development of Marxist economics,and is the innovative achievements of the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The formation mechanism for the theory of socialist market economy has been the significant topic in the construction of socialist market economy.According to the formation mechanism of socialist science,the motivation of the formation of socialist market economy is the need of the practice in socialist economic development.The main body of this formation is the cadres of the CPC and China,as well as scholars of economic theory.The theory of socialist market economy originates directly from Marxist economics and indirectly from Western economics,market socialism,institutional economics,developmental economics and comparative economics.We should hold on to the dialectical unity of theory and practice,peculiarity and popularity,and concreteness and abstractness.