数字化学习的革新：从目前和未来的视角看信息技术和标准的发展(英文)

Innovative e-Learning:information technology and standards,a current and future perspective

我们正处在一个特别的时代,新兴的信息通信技术(ICT)引领了一个全球范围内"知识共享社会"的新时代.然而,"知识共享社会"意味着什么?新兴ICT的融入如何让全球社会发生变化以及以哪些方式?我们该如何描述那些用以支持这种充满活力的变化的独特的技术?在全球范围内支持有效通信以及学习的新兴ICT构成中哪些比较重要?这些支持全球进入"知识共享社会"的ICT的实施又需要哪些标准来予以支持?本文将探讨全球社会如何通过使用ICT进入数字化学习,并介绍当前一些新的关键技术,以及相关新兴标准.

We are living in extraordinary times.Emerging Information Communication Technology（ICT） is ushering in a new age of a ＂ shared knowledge society ＂ on a global scale.But what does a ＂ shared knowledge society ＂ mean ？ How does the incorporation of emerging ICT allow our global society to evolve and in what ways ？ How can we describe the unique blend of technologies allowing this dynamic transformation ？ What ICT emerging components are important in allowing us to effectively communicate and learn on a global scale ？ What standards are needed to support the implementation of these ICTs in allowing our global civilization to evolve into a ＂ shared knowledge society ＂？ In this paper,we ’ ll explore how our global society is evolving e-Learning through the use of ICT,look at a few key current and emerging technologies involved,and related emerging standards.