网络新造字的构成与社会认知

Composition and Social Cognition of New Created Characters in Network

作为发生在虚拟世界的信息符号,网络新造字具有"另类"的形、音、义构造,它是网民利用汉字的表意性特点如象似性、隐喻性、游戏性、诙谐性和随意性进行的特殊认知活动和认识社会的特殊符号。网络造字改字行为是网络文化不可或缺的特征。

Being a kind of information symbol in virtual world new created characters in network possess its unique structure of form,pronunciation and significance,which is a certain specific symbol reflecting the netizens＇ peculiarly cognitive social activities by utilizing the representation features of Chinese characters including iconicity,metaphority,recreation,humority and casualness,etc.Behaviors of creating and reconstructing the characters in network are indispensable to network culture.