空心村生态旅游整治模式研究

Research on Eco-tourism Reconstruction Model of Hollowed Village

从土地空心、基础设施空心、人口空心、产业空心方面解析了空心村的形成,分析了空心村的危害。总结了空心村生态旅游整治模式区域适宜性因素,根据影响空心村生态旅游整治模式的限制因素,以及可操作性、科学性、通用可比原则,构建评价指标体系。在建立层次结构的基础上,构造判断矩阵,进而确定各项指标的权重,并对指标进行分级量化,最后确定了空心村生态旅游整治模式区域适宜性分级标准。

Formation of hollowed village was analyzed from the perspectives of land use,infrastructure,population and industry,damages of hollowed village were proposed.Suitable regional factors of the ecotourism renovation model for hollowed village were summarized,the evaluation index system was established according to limitation factors of the ecotourism renovation model of hollowed village,as well as its operability and scientificity and comparable principle.On the basis of establishing the hierarchical structure and judgment matrix,weights of all indexes were defined,the indexes were graded and quantized,and finally grading standards for the regional suitability of the ecotourism renovation model of hollowed village obtained.