龙岩市公众结核病防治核心信息知晓率调查

Investigation on awareness rate of core information about tuberculosis control of public in Longyan City

目的了解龙岩市公众对结核病防治核心信息的知晓率情况,为开展健康教育活动提供依据。方法每个县市区各随机抽取1个乡镇,各乡镇再随机抽取1个村,对12～65岁居民进行问卷调查。结果共调查6个县1 214人,公众结核病防治核心信息总知晓率为68.09%,男性69.71%,女性66.45%;12～19岁组68.66%,20～39岁组84.01%,40～54岁组58.87,55～65岁组58.13%。结论龙岩市公众结核病防治知识知晓率总体偏低,应加强结核病防治知识的宣传教育力度,寻找有效的途径进行深入群众的宣教活动。

[Objective]To learn the awareness rate of core information about tuberculosis control of public in Longyan City,provide the basis for carrying out health education. [Methods]One township was randomly selected from each county,then one village was randomly selected from each township,and the questionnaire was performed in residents aged 12-65 years old. [Results]A total of 1214 people from 6 counties were investigated.The awareness rate of core information about tuberculosis control was 68.09%,and that in males and females was 69.71% and 66.45% respectively.The awareness rate of 12-19 age group,20-39 age group,0-54 age group and age group was 68.66%,84.01%,58.87% and 58.13%,respectively. [Conclusion]The awareness rate of knowledge about tuberculosis control of public in Longyan City is low generally.It is important to strengthen the education of tuberculosis prevention and control,and find the effective ways to conduct the education.