穿越人性竞技场的坚守——从王鼎钧《文学江湖》探析作家的创作心史(上)

A Probe into Writers' Course of Mentality in Writing Viewed through Wang Dingjun's Wen Xue Jiang Hu(Ⅰ)

王鼎钧在继《昨天的云》、《怒目少年》、《关山夺路》前三册写尽了自己人生所经历的抗战、内战等苦难人生道路之后,他的回忆录最后一册《文学江湖》返身观照的是自己来台30年的见闻经历,以及情感意志的变化。《文学江湖》虽然写的是王鼎钧个人如何成为一位作家的经历,但因命运的特殊性,这种个人的经历,恰是由时代、社会、地域等大环境造就的。论文即透过对此书的分析,以见一位文坛巨擘如何养成,并由作家在困境中对生命事业的坚守,间接见证50年代以来台湾30年的历史氛围。

In the first three volumes of his memoir—Clouds of Yesterday,The Fierce-stared Youngster and Guan Shan Duo Lu,Wang Dingjun has related in detail his hardships during the Anti-Japanese War and the civil war;whereas the last volume—Wen Xue Jiang Hu—is devoted to contemplating his personal experiences and his emotional change during his 3-decade stay in Taiwan.While Wen Xue Jiang Hu mainly recounts the personal experience of how Wang Dingjun has become a writer,the uniqueness of his personal experiences has just resulted from the milieu involving the epoch,society and the region,however.This paper aims to figure out how a great writer can develop through an analysis of this book and to reveal indirectly the historical atmosphere of Taiwan over the past 30 years since the 1950s by relating Wang＇s adherence to life and his cause in times of hardship.