季得胜蛇药用于不明毒虫咬伤患者的疗效观察及护理

Observation of effect of Jidesheng snake medicine on patients with bites by unknown poisonous insects

目的观察季得胜蛇药应用于受到不明毒虫咬伤患者的效果。方法将69例受到不明毒虫咬伤的患者随机分为实验组35例和对照组34例。实验组使用季得胜蛇药进行外敷治疗和护理，而对照组使用聚维酮碘进行涂抹，比较1周内2组的治疗效果，包括治愈率、总有效率、患者满意度以及并发症发生率。结果治疗后，实验组的治愈率为71．43％，总有效率为97．14％，明显高于对照组的治愈率61．76和总有效率85．29％。2组在治疗期间，实验组的并发症发生率为2．86％，明显低于对照组的8．82％。而在患者对护理的满意度上，实验组的患者满意度为91．43％，显著高于对照组的85．29％。结论季得胜蛇药治疗不明毒虫咬伤的效果更明显，且并发症发生率较低，值得在临床中推广使用。

Objective To observe the effect of Jidesheng snake medicine on patients with bites by unknown poisonous insects. Methods 69 cases with bites by unknown poisonous insects were randomly divided into the experimental group （35 cases）and the control group （34 cases）. The experimental group used Jidesheng snake medicine for external application, the control group used povidone iodine. The treat- ment effect within one week was compared, including cure rate, total effective rate, satisfaction degree of patients and incidence rate of complication. Results After treatment, the cure rate and total effective rate of the experimental group was 71.43% and 97.14%, higher than 61.76% and 85.29% of the control group. The incidence rate of complications was 2.86% in the experimental group, lower than 8.82% of the control group. The satisfaction degree of patients in the experimental group was 91.43%, significantly higher than 85.29% of the control group. Conclusions Application of Jidesheng snake medicine in treatment of bites by unknown poisonous insects is more effective, and the incidence rate of complication was lower. It is worthy of clinical application.