网络成瘾者情绪调节自我效能感的对照研究

Emotion Regulation Self-efficacy of Internet Addicts

目的探讨网络成瘾者的情绪调节自我效能感。方法根据中文网络成瘾量表和Y oung的网络成瘾诊断标准筛选出网络成瘾者50人,并抽取控制组被试50人,运用情绪调节自我效能感量表、艾森克人格问卷进行调查并对比两组数据。结果①网络成瘾者的情绪调节自我效能感在表达积极情绪效能感得分上显著低于对照组(t=16.67,P<0.01),在调节沮丧/痛苦情绪效能感、调节生气/愤怒情绪效能感得分上也低于对照组(t=17.2,20.61;P<0.01);②在艾森克量表比较中网络成瘾者的精神质、神经质评分均明显高于对照组(t=-15.86,-34.18;P<0.01),在内外向性方面网络成瘾者明显偏内向性(t=13.95,P<0.01)。结论网络成瘾者的情绪调节自我效能感较低。

Objective To explore the emotion regulation self-efficacy of internet addicts.Methods According to the Chinese Internet addiction scale and Young′s Internet addiction diagnostic criteria,A total of 50 internet addicts were selected,and network control subjects were extracted 50 people,they were assessed using emotion regulation self-efficacy scale and EPQ.Results ①The scores of expressing positive self-efficacy（POS）（t=16.67,P0.01）,managing despondence/distress self-efficacy （DES）（t=17.2,P0.01）and managing anger/irritation（ANG）（t=20.61,P0.01） self-efficacy were significantly lower in internet addicts group than the control group;②Internet addicts＇ psychoticism and nervousness scores were significantly higher than those of control group （t=-15.86,-34.18;P0.01）,and introverted or extroverted was lower than that of control group（t=13.95,P0.01）.Conclusion Internet addicts＇ emotion regulation self-efficacy is relatively low.