高职生自我表露特点与主观幸福感的相关分析

Self-disclosure in Vocational College Students and Its Relationship with Subjective Well-being

目的研究高职生自我表露的特点与主观幸福感的关系。方法本研究采用大学生自我表露量表、总体幸福感量表对山西省综合职业技术学院、山西省交通职业技术学院的264名大一、大二的学生进行调查。结果①不同性别的高职生自我表露有显著差异(t=-2.412,P<0.05);②在年级、专业、独生子女上,高职生自我表露水平均无显著差异(t=-1.252,1.857,1.475;P>0.05);③自我表露的城乡差异显著(F=5.619,P<0.05);④高职生自我表露与主观幸福感呈弱相关,高职生对家人的自我表露与主观幸福感显著正相关(r=0.145,P<0.05),高职生对恋人和朋友的自我表露和主观幸福感无显著负相关(r=-0.072,-0.086;P>0.05)。结论高职生的自我表露呈现出人口学变量上的差异,高职生的自我表露可以预测他们的主观幸福感。

Objective To investigate the characteristics of self-disclosure in vocational college students and its relationship with subjective well-being.Methods ＂College student＇s self-disclosure questionnaire＂ revised by Yang Shuang and ＂general well-being scale＂ organized by Duan Jianhua were used to 300 freshman and sophomore students in Shanxi Integrated Vocational and Technical College and Shanxi Vocational and Technical Institute of Transportation.Results ①There was significant gender difference in self-disclosure（t=-2.412,P0.05）;②There were no significant difference in self-disclosure for different grade,majors and only-child students with（t=-1.252,1.857,1.475;P0.05）;③There was significant difference in home address（F=5.619,P0.05）;④Vocational college students＇ self-disclosure negatively correlated to subjective well-being, vocational college students self-disclosure to family members had significantly positive correlation with subjective well-being（r=0.145,P0.05）,vocational college students self-disclosure to friends and lovers had no significantly correlated to subjective well-being（r=-0.072,-0.086;P0.05）.Conclusion Self-disclosure of vocational college students has difference on the demographic variables,Self-disclosure of vocational college students cna predict their subjective well being.