应对方式和自信对中医专业大学生主观幸福感的影响

The Effect of Coping Style and Self-confidence on Subjective Well-being of College Students of Traditional Chinese Medicine

目的探讨应对方式和自信对中医专业大学生主观幸福感的影响。方法用简易应对方式问卷、个人评价问卷和C am pell幸福感指数、总体情感指数量表对389名中医专业本科生进行施测。结果中医专业大学生的主观幸福感不存在性别(t=0.50,P>0.05),年级(F=0.81,P>0.05)和城乡(t=0.32,P>0.05)差异;积极应对、爱情关系、消极应对和学业表现对主观幸福感有显著的预测作用,四者对主观幸福感的解释量分别为12%,5%,4%和2%。结论应对方式和自信是影响中医专业大学生主观幸福感的重要变量。

Objective To explore the effect of coping style and selfconfidence on subjective well-being of college students of traditional Chinese medicine.Methods A total of 389 college students of traditional Chinese medicine were tested by SCSW,PEI and index of well-being,index of general affect.Results There were no significant differences of SWB in gender（t=0.50,P0.05）,grade（F=0.81,P0.05） and between urban and rural（t=0.32,P0.05）.Positive coping,love relationship,negative coping,and academic performance had significant predictions on SWB.The four factors accounted for 12%,5%,4% and 2% of the variance.Conclusion Coping style and self-confidence are important variables influencing SWB of college students of traditional Chinese medicine.