中等煤炭资源型城市的产业转型——以邢台市为例

A CASE STUDY ON XINGTAI CITY:INDUSTRIAL TRANSFORMATION OF MEDIUM-SIZED COAL-BASED CITIES

邢台市是以冶金、煤炭、建材为支柱产业的资源型城市,其特点是矿产资源种类较为丰富,优势矿产明显且较为集中,矿产资源调查评价资金投入不足,新发展矿产地少;原有矿山资源开发利用方式粗放,浪费依然存在;大多数浅部矿经过长期开采利用,目前资源量已大大减少,矿山地质环境问题严重。采用定性分析与定量分析相结合、实证分析与规范分析相结合的研究方法,对资源型城市产业结构和产业发展现状多方面比较与借鉴,重点分析了邢台市经济社会发展与资源利用现状和其产业结构演进历程、与其他城市的产业结构相似度,从而提出邢台市产业转型的一些对策建议。

Xingtai is a resources-based city with metallurgy,coal and building materias as its pillar economy,characterized by diversified ore resources and centralized predominant ores.A short in investment in geological survey and exploration led to less newly-discovered deposits.The development of existing mines is still primitive and ores are wasted.Most shallow mines have been mined for a long term and fell largely in resources.Mine geological environment has been destroyed.This paper,by using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods,cases and standards,studies the situation in industrial structure in resources-based cities,analyzes the economic development and resource use situation and industrial structural evolvement in Xingta city,compares its industrial structure with other cities,and presents suggestions for Xingtai＇s industrial transformation.