汉代“有秩”与“啬夫”关系考辨

The Relationship between“Youzhi”and“Sefu”in Han Dynasty

尹湾汉简《东海郡吏员簿》再次证明,汉代"有秩"和"啬夫"实乃两个独立官名:"有秩"分"官有秩"和"乡有秩"两类",啬夫"分"官啬夫"和"乡啬夫"两类。中华书局版《汉书·百官公卿表》及《后汉书·百官志》关于"有秩、啬夫"之点校正确无误,是历史事实的反映。

The Wooden Slips from Western Han Tomb at Yinwan Village prove that ＂Youzhi ＂and ＂Sefu ＂are two separated official names in the Han Dynasty. ＂Youzhi＂ can be divided into two categories of ＂Guan Youzhi＂ and ＂Xiang Youzhi＂; ＂Sefu＂ can be divided into two categories of ＂Guan Sefu＂ and ＂Xiang sefu＂. The historical rela- tionship of ＂Youzhi ＂and ＂Sefu ＂ could be revolved by Han slips at this point. The edition of ＂Youzhi and Sefu＂ is the historical truth in Baiguan Gongqing table of Han Zhonghua vision and Baiguan Chi of later Han Zhaunghua vision.