摘要
利用L-S耦合的方法和泡利不相容原理,给出了确定多个同科电子原子态的一种方法,称之为字母组合法,并用若干具体例子加以说明.结果表明,该方法是确定多个同科电子原子态的一种很有效的方法.
A method for determining atomic spin-orbit coupling states consisted from muti-equivlent electrons is given by using L-S coupling and Pauli Exclusion Principle.The method is discussed in detail by citing a number of practical examples for atomic states consisted of muti-equivlent electrons from p-shell,d-shell and f-shell respectively.This method is an effective method and is suitable to determine atomic states consisted from muti-equivlent electrons more than three electrons.
出处
《南阳师范学院学报》
CAS
2012年第3期37-40,共4页
Journal of Nanyang Normal University
关键词
同科电子
L-S耦合
原子态
泡利原理
equivlent electrons
L-S coupling
atomic state
Pauli principle