中国南海海洋政治战略研究——论南海争端中的中国作为

A Strategic Study Of South China Sea Maritime Politics——Focus on China's Responsibilities in South China Sea Dispute

就中国目前的海洋政治形势而言,南海争端已成为全球热点。从南海争端的问题属性来看,这是一个多元的、系统化的、结构化不良的政治问题,是一个重要而紧急的战略问题。从南海争端中的战略格局来看,中国面临内外双重战略压力,面临着战争与和平的两难选择。为此,中国应采取系统性的战略措施积极应对南海争端,站在国家战略角度从各层面、各领域展开实质性行动,在做好积极维护主权准备的同时,争取用政治与外交手段和平解决南海争端。

Considering the China maritime political situation at present the south China sea dispute has become the global hot issue.Viewed from the attribution of South China Sea dispute,this is a multi-valued systematized mal-structured political issue.This is also a matter of strategic importance and urgency.In light of China＇s strategic pattern of South China Sea dispute,China is facing internal and external dual strategic pre-ssure,and facing the choice between war and peace.Thus,China should take systematic strategic measures to actively respond to the South China Sea dispute,and take substantial action at different levels and domain in the perspective of various angles of national strategy.This paper also holds that simultaneously with maintaining China＇s sovereignty,it is advisable to take political and diplomatic means to peacefully solve the South China Sea issue.